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Return Loss ↔ VSWR Converter

Use this tool to convert Return Loss (in dB) to VSWR and vice versa, using standard RF formulas.

Return Loss and VSWR Conversion Tool
dB
Result will appear here

Formula:

VSWR = (1 + 10(-RL/20)) / (1 - 10(-RL/20))

Notes:

  • VSWR = 1 → perfect impedance match (no reflections)
  • Return Loss > 20 dB → well-matched system
  • Return Loss < 10 dB → critical mismatch
  • VSWR > 2:1 → risk of power loss or signal reflections

This tool helps with:

  • Evaluating impedance matching in RF and antenna systems.

  • Interpreting VSWR values in terms of reflected power (Return Loss).

  • Verifying cable and antenna performance during RF testing.

Last updated on May 27, 2025 by IBL-Editors Team How helpful was this content for you?