Return Loss ↔ VSWR Converter
Use this tool to convert Return Loss (in dB) to VSWR and vice versa, using standard RF formulas.
Formula:
VSWR = (1 + 10(-RL/20)) / (1 - 10(-RL/20))
Notes:
- VSWR = 1 → perfect impedance match (no reflections)
- Return Loss > 20 dB → well-matched system
- Return Loss < 10 dB → critical mismatch
- VSWR > 2:1 → risk of power loss or signal reflections
This tool helps with:
Evaluating impedance matching in RF and antenna systems.
Interpreting VSWR values in terms of reflected power (Return Loss).
Verifying cable and antenna performance during RF testing.